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General leeks calendar

Poznań, Poland · 52.41°

When to plant leeks in Poznań

The Poznań dates are calculated from the observed last spring frost — a 2016–2025 mean of 18 April — rather than from a latitude estimate or a national calendar. The frost-free season here averages 212 days.

Season anchorobserved 2016–2025

Last spring frost: 18 April · latest 10 May

First autumn frost: 16 November · earliest 31 Oct

Frost-free season: 212 days · 10 complete years

These come from the ERA5 reanalysis on a roughly 9 km grid, so they describe the area rather than your plot. A hollow, a frost pocket or an exposed site regularly runs several degrees colder, so use the cautious date for a decision you cannot undo.

Frost date estimator

Local calendar windows

Sow indoors7 February – 28 February1 March – 22 March
Plant out9 May – 27 June31 May – 19 July
Approximate harvest15 September – 24 November7 October – 16 December

The cautious column is calculated from the latest frost recorded in the period (10 May). Use it for tender crops you cannot re-sow.

The year in Poznań

What can move the date

Drop the seedlings into 15 cm dibbed holes and water them in without backfilling — the hole blanches a long white shank by itself.

Final spacing: 15 × 40 cm. Soil: pH 6.5–7.5.

Direct-sow only once the soil holds 8°C or more — soil temperature decides germination, not the date.

Problems in Poznań

Each has its locally favourable conditions counted month by month, from the weather archive for this city.

Full guide: leeks diseases and pests →

The same crop elsewhere