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General parsley calendar

Gdańsk, Poland · 54.35°

When to plant parsley in Gdańsk

The Gdańsk dates are calculated from the observed last spring frost — a 2016–2025 mean of 17 April — rather than from a latitude estimate or a national calendar. The frost-free season here averages 218 days.

Season anchorobserved 2016–2025

Last spring frost: 17 April · latest 12 May

First autumn frost: 21 November · earliest 10 Nov

Frost-free season: 218 days · 10 complete years

These come from the ERA5 reanalysis on a roughly 9 km grid, so they describe the area rather than your plot. A hollow, a frost pocket or an exposed site regularly runs several degrees colder, so use the cautious date for a decision you cannot undo.

Frost date estimator

Local calendar windows

Sow outdoors27 March – 16 June21 April – 11 July
Second outdoor sowing6 July – 10 August31 July – 4 September
Approximate harvest16 June – 15 August11 July – 9 September

The cautious column is calculated from the latest frost recorded in the period (12 May). Use it for tender crops you cannot re-sow.

The year in Gdańsk

What can move the date

Notoriously slow — two to four weeks to germinate. Soak the seed overnight and keep the row damp. It is biennial, so sow a fresh batch every year; the second-year plant bolts and turns bitter.

Final spacing: 20 × 30 cm. Soil: pH 6–7.

Problems in Gdańsk

Each has its locally favourable conditions counted month by month, from the weather archive for this city.

Full guide: parsley diseases and pests →

The same crop elsewhere