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General sweetcorn calendar

Berlin, Germany · 52.52°

When to plant sweetcorn in Berlin

The Berlin dates are calculated from the observed last spring frost — a 2016–2025 mean of 15 April — rather than from a latitude estimate or a national calendar. The frost-free season here averages 215 days.

Season anchorobserved 2016–2025

Last spring frost: 15 April · latest 10 May

First autumn frost: 16 November · earliest 31 Oct

Frost-free season: 215 days · 10 complete years

These come from the ERA5 reanalysis on a roughly 9 km grid, so they describe the area rather than your plot. A hollow, a frost pocket or an exposed site regularly runs several degrees colder, so use the cautious date for a decision you cannot undo.

Frost date estimator

Local calendar windows

Sow indoors18 March – 1 April12 April – 26 April
Sow outdoors22 April – 13 May17 May – 7 June
Plant out29 April – 20 May24 May – 14 June
Approximate harvest14 July – 13 August8 August – 7 September

The cautious column is calculated from the latest frost recorded in the period (10 May). Use it for tender crops you cannot re-sow.

The year in Berlin

What can move the date

Wind-pollinated: plant in a block of at least four by four, never a single long row, or the cobs come out half-empty. Never grow two varieties near each other.

Final spacing: 35 × 45 cm. Soil: pH 6–7.

Direct-sow only once the soil holds 12°C or more — soil temperature decides germination, not the date.

Problems in Berlin

Each has its locally favourable conditions counted month by month, from the weather archive for this city.

Full guide: sweetcorn diseases and pests →

Guides connected to this crop

The same crop elsewhere