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🌸FlowersHardy

When to plant Sweet peas

Default: central Europe (50°N)· 50.0°N
Last spring frost: 5 May
First autumn frost: 5 Oct
Frost-free season: 153 days

Calendar windows

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSeptOctNovDec
Sow indoors
5 Jan14 Feb
Sow outdoors
14 Apr26 May
Plant out
21 Apr26 May
Harvest
24 Jul2 Oct

Dates shift with your latitude — they are calculated from your local last-spring-frost date, not from a fixed calendar.

At a glance

Light
Full sun
Water needs
High
Frost hardiness
Hardy

Takes frost; can go out weeks before the last one.

Life cycle
Annual
Spacing
20 × 30 cm
Sowing depth
2 cm
Soil pH
6.5–7.5
Days to maturity
80–100
Containers
Great in pots
Plant family
Legumes
Soil temp. to sow
≥ 8°C

Practical notes

Sow in autumn in deep root-trainers and overwinter in a cold frame — autumn-sown plants flower a month earlier and much longer. Pinch out the tips at four leaf pairs to force side shoots.

Knowing when to pick

Cut every single day, whether you need flowers or not. One seed pod allowed to form tells the whole plant to stop flowering.

Storing the crop

Four or five days in a vase; recut the stems and change the water daily. Save seed from the last pods of the season for next year.

Crop rotation

Follow legumes with a leafy crop — the nitrogen they fix in their roots is free fertiliser.

Grows well with

Keep apart from

Watch for

Full guide: sweet peas diseases and pests (3) → with spread routes, compost verdicts and the prevention this list justifies.

Dates for a specific city

More planting calendars