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PestsModerate

Aphids

Risk near you, next 48h

See whether your local forecast favours this disease right now.

When it strikes

Temperature
16–28°C
Humidity
Leaf wetness
Not needed
Season
Spring, Summer, Autumn

Treat, then re-check in 5–7 days

Pick off the worst material, apply the organic option below, and look again after five to seven days. If the spread continued, escalate rather than repeating the same treatment.

Carried by insects

An insect moves it plant to plant, so controlling the carrier matters as much as treating the symptom. Check for the vector before assuming the plants infected each other directly.

Safe to compost

No pathogen carries over on this material, so it can go on an ordinary heap with the rest of the garden waste.

When and where to look

Scout the planting while temperatures hold between 16°C and 28°C.

The months this problem is listed as active. Pick one to see the garden work for that time of year.

Rule these out first

Same category, and at least one host crop in common — so they are genuinely confusable in the same part of the garden.

The signs that lead here

Full problem lists for these crops

About

Aphids are soft-bodied sap-sucking insects that multiply explosively in warm spring and summer weather on almost every crop, weakening plants and spreading viruses as they feed.

Symptoms

Clusters of tiny green, black or grey insects on new growth and leaf undersides; curled, distorted leaves; sticky honeydew and black sooty mould; ants tending the colonies.

Organic Treatment

Blast off with water, squash colonies, spray insecticidal soap or neem, and encourage ladybirds, lacewings and hoverflies. Avoid excess nitrogen that fuels soft growth.

Chemical Treatment

Pyrethrin or systemic insecticides for heavy infestations, used sparingly to protect beneficial insects.

Prevention

Encourage natural predators, avoid over-fertilising, inspect new growth regularly, and use reflective mulch and row cover on vulnerable crops.

Crops at risk

Related problems

Aphids risk by location

Each location has a month-by-month profile computed from the weather archive: how many hours a year actually meet this disease’s thresholds.