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Fungal diseasesModerate

Powdery Mildew

Risk near you, next 48h

See whether your local forecast favours this disease right now.

When it strikes

Temperature
15–28°C
Humidity
≥60%
Leaf wetness
Not needed
Season
Spring, Summer, Autumn

Treat, then re-check in 5–7 days

Pick off the worst material, apply the organic option below, and look again after five to seven days. If the spread continued, escalate rather than repeating the same treatment.

Wind-blown spores

Spores travel on air well beyond the affected bed, so a neighbouring garden can be the source. Spacing and airflow matter more than distance from your own infected plant.

It carries over to next season in soil, debris or seed — which is why rotation matters here, not just treatment.

Hot compost only

A heap that reaches and holds 55–65°C throughout will destroy it. A cool corner heap will not, and will return the problem to the beds with the finished compost.

When and where to look

Scout the planting while temperatures hold between 15°C and 28°C, with humidity above 60%. Risk builds after roughly 6 unbroken hours of those conditions, so the morning after such a night is the moment to look.

The months this problem is listed as active. Pick one to see the garden work for that time of year.

Rule these out first

Same category, and at least one host crop in common — so they are genuinely confusable in the same part of the garden.

The signs that lead here

Full problem lists for these crops

About

Powdery mildew is a group of fungi affecting cucurbits, grapes, roses, squash and many ornamentals. Unusually, it thrives in warm, dry conditions with high humidity but does not need leaf wetness, making it common in late summer.

Symptoms

White to grey powdery coating on the upper surface of leaves and stems, later yellowing, curling and premature leaf drop. Fruit may be stunted or sun-scorched as the canopy thins.

Organic Treatment

Spray potassium bicarbonate, sulfur, or diluted milk solution at first signs; remove the worst leaves. Neem oil and Bacillus subtilis help slow spread. Improve airflow and sun exposure.

Chemical Treatment

Myclobutanil, tebuconazole, or trifloxystrobin on a 10–14 day schedule. Rotate chemistries and avoid sulfur in hot weather or on sensitive crops.

Prevention

Plant resistant varieties, space for airflow, prune dense growth, avoid excess nitrogen, and grow in full sun. Water at the base.

Crops at risk

Related problems

Powdery Mildew risk by location

Each location has a month-by-month profile computed from the weather archive: how many hours a year actually meet this disease’s thresholds.